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Russian Link Suspected in U.S. Federal Court Cyberattacks

These frequent breaches on a dated federal court system have strong indicators that Russia may be behind them.
Russian Link Suspected in U.S. Federal Court Cyberattacks
Photo by Ambrose Prince / Unsplash

August 2025 – U.S. Intelligence investigators revealed on Tuesday that a wide range of breaches on the U.S. Federal Court Filing System (FCFS), some going back as far as 2020, may have been caused by a Russian entity. These attacks have targeted overseas criminal activity records, spanning multiple district courts, prompting officials to move those kinds of records off the dated system quietly.

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The Federal Court Filing System (FCFS) is the electronic case management platform used by U.S. federal courts to store, process, and share court documents. It handles filings for civil, criminal, and appellate cases, often including sealed or classified materials in national security matters. While essential for the judiciary’s daily operations, much of the system’s core infrastructure is decades old, making it more vulnerable to cyberattacks.
  • The recent hack on highly sensitive court documents may have uncovered sealed documents that disclosed national security cases and possible classified sources of information.
  • It is currently unclear what organization is behind these attacks; however, the breach has been reported to have originated in Russia. There is no current information that indicates whether the Russian government is involved in this situation.
  • These breaches have been reported as extremely serious, bringing cybersecurity into the spotlight of national issues that may need to be addressed.
This comes just days before U.S. President Donald J. Trump is scheduled to convene with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Alaska.

What comes next? Federal courts are being urged to move their sensitive documents off the outdated system, as officials scramble to understand more about the origin of these attacks. Just last week, Justice Department officials publicly disclosed their efforts to strengthen cybersecurity measures amid current incidents.